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Tee 133×102×15 vs ST 4X9.2

Tee 133×102×15 is an Tees (from UB) section from the UK Blue Book (SCI P363); ST 4X9.2 is the closest equivalent in the American AISC Shapes Database. They are close to interchangeable in bending: 33.5 cm³ against 33.921 cm³ of plastic modulus, a difference of 1.2%. ST 4X9.2 is the lighter of the two at 13.7 kg/m against 15 kg/m, a saving of 9.5% on steel weight. Both are about 102 mm deep, so either fits the same construction zone.

Section properties side by side. Bold marks the more favourable value where one is.
PropertyTee 133×102×15
Tees (from UB)
ST 4X9.2
ST
Difference
Mass15 kg/m13.7 kg/m+9.5%
Depth103.3 mm101.6 mm+1.7%
Width133.9 mm101.6 mm+31.8%
Web thickness6.4 mm6.9 mm-7.2%
Flange thickness9.6 mm10.8 mm-11.1%
Area19.1 cm²17.4 cm²+9.8%
Second moment, major (Iy)154 cm⁴145.3 cm⁴+6.0%
Plastic modulus, major (Wpl,y)33.5 cm³33.921 cm³-1.2%
Elastic modulus, major (Wel,y)18.8 cm³18.681 cm³+0.6%
Second moment, minor (Iz)192 cm⁴76.59 cm⁴+150.7%
Plastic modulus, minor (Wpl,z)44.1 cm³26.055 cm³+69.3%
Radius of gyration, minor (iz)3.17 cm2.1 cm+51.0%
Torsion constant (It)5.13 cm⁴6.95 cm⁴-26.2%

Tee 133×102×15 to BS EN 10365:2017; ST 4X9.2 to AISC Shapes Database v16.0. Difference is expressed relative to ST 4X9.2.

How to choose between them

On stiffness, Tee 133×102×15 has the larger second moment of area: 154 cm⁴ against 145.3 cm⁴, a difference of 6.0%. This matters more often than the strength comparison, because on normal floor spans deflection rather than bending capacity sets the beam size - so if the two are close on modulus but apart on inertia, the stiffer one is usually the better answer even when it is not the stronger one.

Measured as bending capacity per kilogram of steel, ST 4X9.2 is the more efficient section: 2.5 against 2.2 cm³ per kg/m, 9.8% better. Over a floor of repeated beams that difference is real tonnage, though it is often outweighed by whichever section the fabricator can actually source.

The two diverge much more about the minor axis: Tee 133×102×15 has 44.1 cm³ of minor-axis plastic modulus against 26.055 cm³, 69.3% more. If the member sees any minor-axis bending, or if it is unrestrained over a long length and lateral-torsional buckling governs, that gap decides the comparison even though the major-axis numbers looked equivalent.

These come from different catalogues, so treat the swap as a design change rather than a like-for-like substitution. Tees (from UB) sections are specified to BS EN 10365:2017 and ST to AISC Shapes Database v16.0; the steel grades, tolerances and available lengths differ, connection details and bolt gauges are set out differently, and the two are rarely both stocked in the same market. Check availability before changing a section on a drawing to save 9.5% weight.

In short, ST 4X9.2 is the stronger section and ST 4X9.2 is the lighter one; where those are the same section, it is the clear choice, and where they are not, decide on whether your design is governed by capacity or by tonnage.

Common questions

They are effectively equal in bending. Tee 133×102×15 has a plastic modulus of 33.5 cm³ and ST 4X9.2 has 33.921 cm³, a difference of only 1.2% - within the margin that section choice normally turns on. Compare stiffness and availability instead.

ST 4X9.2 at 13.7 kg/m, against 15 kg/m for the other - a saving of 9.5%. Over a repeated floor beam that is a real cost difference, but check it against the deflection case before taking it.

Structurally it is the closest equivalent we hold: ST 4X9.2 gives 33.921 cm³ of plastic modulus and 145.3 cm⁴ of inertia against 33.5 cm³ and 154 cm⁴. But they are from different catalogues (BS EN 10365:2017 and AISC Shapes Database v16.0), so this is a design change, not a drop-in swap: re-check deflection, connection detailing and local availability.

Tee 133×102×15, with a second moment of area of 154 cm⁴ against 145.3 cm⁴ (6.0% more). Deflection under a uniform load goes as 5wL⁴/384EI, so it is inversely proportional to I - on a span where the deflection limit governs rather than strength, this is the number that decides the section.

Related comparisons

Tee 133×102×15 vs WT 4X10.5WT 4X12 vs Tee 133×102×15WT 4X12 vs ST 4X9.2WT 4X10.5 vs ST 4X9.2
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