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Tee 210×267×61 vs WT 10.5X50.5

Tee 210×267×61 is an Tees (from UB) section from the UK Blue Book (SCI P363); WT 10.5X50.5 is the closest equivalent in the American AISC Shapes Database. WT 10.5X50.5 carries more bending: 457.2 cm³ of plastic modulus against 446 cm³, 2.4% more. Tee 210×267×61 is the lighter of the two at 61 kg/m against 75.2 kg/m, a saving of 18.9% on steel weight. Both are about 272 mm deep, so either fits the same construction zone.

Section properties side by side. Bold marks the more favourable value where one is.
PropertyTee 210×267×61
Tees (from UB)
WT 10.5X50.5
WT
Difference
Mass61 kg/m75.2 kg/m-18.9%
Depth272.2 mm271.8 mm+0.1%
Width211.9 mm312.4 mm-32.2%
Web thickness12.7 mm12.7 mmsame
Flange thickness21.3 mm20.3 mm+4.9%
Area77.7 cm²96.1 cm²-19.1%
Second moment, major (Iy)5,160 cm⁴5,619 cm⁴-8.2%
Plastic modulus, major (Wpl,y)446 cm³457.2 cm³-2.4%
Elastic modulus, major (Wel,y)251 cm³258.92 cm³-3.1%
Second moment, minor (Iz)1,690 cm⁴5,161 cm⁴-67.3%
Plastic modulus, minor (Wpl,z)250 cm³504.72 cm³-50.5%
Radius of gyration, minor (iz)4.67 cm7.34 cm-36.4%
Torsion constant (It)88.9 cm⁴108.2 cm⁴-17.8%

Tee 210×267×61 to BS EN 10365:2017; WT 10.5X50.5 to AISC Shapes Database v16.0. Difference is expressed relative to WT 10.5X50.5.

How to choose between them

On stiffness, WT 10.5X50.5 has the larger second moment of area: 5,619 cm⁴ against 5,160 cm⁴, a difference of 8.2%. This matters more often than the strength comparison, because on normal floor spans deflection rather than bending capacity sets the beam size - so if the two are close on modulus but apart on inertia, the stiffer one is usually the better answer even when it is not the stronger one.

Measured as bending capacity per kilogram of steel, Tee 210×267×61 is the more efficient section: 7.3 against 6.1 cm³ per kg/m, 20.3% better. Over a floor of repeated beams that difference is real tonnage, though it is often outweighed by whichever section the fabricator can actually source.

The two diverge much more about the minor axis: WT 10.5X50.5 has 504.72 cm³ of minor-axis plastic modulus against 250 cm³, 50.5% more. If the member sees any minor-axis bending, or if it is unrestrained over a long length and lateral-torsional buckling governs, that gap decides the comparison even though the major-axis numbers looked equivalent.

These come from different catalogues, so treat the swap as a design change rather than a like-for-like substitution. Tees (from UB) sections are specified to BS EN 10365:2017 and WT to AISC Shapes Database v16.0; the steel grades, tolerances and available lengths differ, connection details and bolt gauges are set out differently, and the two are rarely both stocked in the same market. Check availability before changing a section on a drawing to save 18.9% weight.

In short, WT 10.5X50.5 is the stronger section and Tee 210×267×61 is the lighter one; where those are the same section, it is the clear choice, and where they are not, decide on whether your design is governed by capacity or by tonnage.

Common questions

WT 10.5X50.5 is the stronger of the two in bending, with a plastic modulus of 457.2 cm³ against 446 cm³ - 2.4% more. At the same steel grade that translates directly into moment capacity, since M_pl,Rd = W_pl x f_y / gamma_M0.

Tee 210×267×61 at 61 kg/m, against 75.2 kg/m for the other - a saving of 18.9%. Over a repeated floor beam that is a real cost difference, but check it against the deflection case before taking it.

Structurally it is the closest equivalent we hold: WT 10.5X50.5 gives 457.2 cm³ of plastic modulus and 5,619 cm⁴ of inertia against 446 cm³ and 5,160 cm⁴. But they are from different catalogues (BS EN 10365:2017 and AISC Shapes Database v16.0), so this is a design change, not a drop-in swap: re-check deflection, connection detailing and local availability.

WT 10.5X50.5, with a second moment of area of 5,619 cm⁴ against 5,160 cm⁴ (8.2% more). Deflection under a uniform load goes as 5wL⁴/384EI, so it is inversely proportional to I - on a span where the deflection limit governs rather than strength, this is the number that decides the section.

Related comparisons

Tee 312×267×75 vs WT 10.5X50.5
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