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EA 100×100×13 - Section Properties

The EA 100×100×13 is a steel section with a mass of 19.1 kg/m, an overall depth of 100 mm and width of 100 mm. It has a cross-sectional area of 24.5 cm², a second moment of area Iᵧ of 222 cm⁴, an elastic modulus Wₑₗ,ᵧ of 31.5 cm³, tabulated by CivilAxis from EN 10056 · Continental Steel.

Mass
19.1 kg/m
Depth
100 mm
Width
100 mm
Area
24.5 cm²
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Equal Angle section profile showing the dimension symbols used for EA 100×100×13

Dimension symbols for Equal Angle sections. Not to scale.

EA 100×100×13 section properties to EN 10056 · Continental Steel.

Geometry

Depth of sectionh100
Width of sectionb100
Web thicknesstw13
Flange thicknesstf13
Root fillet radiusr12
Toe radiusr24.8

Mass and area

Mass per metremass19.1
Cross-sectional areaA24.5

Bending about the major axis (y-y)

Area moment of inertia about y-axisIy222
Elastic section modulus about y-axisWel,y31.5
Radius of gyration about y-axisiy3.01

Bending about the minor axis (z-z)

Area moment of inertia about z-axisIz222
Elastic section modulus about z-axisWel,z31.5
Radius of gyration about z-axisiz3.01

Principal axes

Area moment of inertia about u-u (major principal) axisIu352
Area moment of inertia about v-v (minor principal) axisIv92.8
Radius of gyration about u-u axisiu3.79
Radius of gyration about v-v axisiv1.95
Elastic section modulus about u-u axisWel,u31.5
Elastic section modulus about v-v axisWel,v31.5

Detailing dimensions

Centroid distance from back of leg (y)cy2.95
Centroid distance from back of leg (z)cz2.95

Common questions about EA 100×100×13

EA 100×100×13 has a mass of 19.1 kg/m, tabulated to EN 10056. A 12 m length therefore weighs about 229 kg, which is the figure to use for a steel take-off or when checking a lift.

EA 100×100×13 has a depth of 100 mm, a width of 100 mm, a web thickness of 13 mm, a flange thickness of 13 mm, with a cross-sectional area of 24.5 cm². These are the nominal dimensions from EN 10056; rolling tolerances apply to the delivered section.

The elastic section modulus about the major axis, Wel,y, is 31.5 cm³. Angles are tabulated about their principal (u-u and v-v) axes rather than a plastic major-axis modulus, so the elastic value is the one to design from unless you are working from the principal-axis properties directly.

The second moment of area about the major axis, Iy, is 222 cm⁴, and about the minor axis Iz is 222 cm⁴. Iy is the value deflection depends on - for a simply supported beam under a uniform load, the midspan deflection is 5wL⁴/384EIy - so on spans where a deflection limit governs rather than strength, this is the number that decides the section.

iy is 3.01 cm about the major axis and iz is 3.01 cm about the minor axis. Column buckling is governed by the SMALLER value: the slenderness is lambda = L_cr / i, so with iz = 3.01 cm a 0.3 m effective length already gives lambda = 100. Minor-axis buckling almost always controls unless the weak axis is restrained.

Related Equal Angle sizes

EA 100×100×7EA 100×100×8EA 100×100×10EA 100×100×12EA 100×100×15EA 120×120×8EA 120×120×10EA 120×120×12

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