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EA 80×80×6 - Section Properties

The EA 80×80×6 is a steel section with a mass of 7.34 kg/m, an overall depth of 80 mm and width of 80 mm. It has a cross-sectional area of 9.36 cm², a second moment of area Iᵧ of 56 cm⁴, an elastic modulus Wₑₗ,ᵧ of 9.6 cm³, tabulated by CivilAxis from EN 10056 · Continental Steel.

Mass
7.34 kg/m
Depth
80 mm
Width
80 mm
Area
9.36 cm²
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Equal Angle section profile showing the dimension symbols used for EA 80×80×6

Dimension symbols for Equal Angle sections. Not to scale.

EA 80×80×6 section properties to EN 10056 · Continental Steel.

Geometry

Depth of sectionh80
Width of sectionb80
Web thicknesstw6
Flange thicknesstf6
Root fillet radiusr10
Toe radiusr24.8

Mass and area

Mass per metremass7.34
Cross-sectional areaA9.36

Bending about the major axis (y-y)

Area moment of inertia about y-axisIy56
Elastic section modulus about y-axisWel,y9.6
Radius of gyration about y-axisiy2.45

Bending about the minor axis (z-z)

Area moment of inertia about z-axisIz56
Elastic section modulus about z-axisWel,z9.6
Radius of gyration about z-axisiz2.45

Principal axes

Area moment of inertia about u-u (major principal) axisIu88.7
Area moment of inertia about v-v (minor principal) axisIv23.2
Radius of gyration about u-u axisiu3.08
Radius of gyration about v-v axisiv1.58
Elastic section modulus about u-u axisWel,u9.6
Elastic section modulus about v-v axisWel,v9.6

Detailing dimensions

Centroid distance from back of leg (y)cy2.17
Centroid distance from back of leg (z)cz2.17

Common questions about EA 80×80×6

EA 80×80×6 has a mass of 7.34 kg/m, tabulated to EN 10056. A 12 m length therefore weighs about 88 kg, which is the figure to use for a steel take-off or when checking a lift.

EA 80×80×6 has a depth of 80 mm, a width of 80 mm, a web thickness of 6 mm, a flange thickness of 6 mm, with a cross-sectional area of 9.36 cm². These are the nominal dimensions from EN 10056; rolling tolerances apply to the delivered section.

The elastic section modulus about the major axis, Wel,y, is 9.6 cm³. Angles are tabulated about their principal (u-u and v-v) axes rather than a plastic major-axis modulus, so the elastic value is the one to design from unless you are working from the principal-axis properties directly.

The second moment of area about the major axis, Iy, is 56 cm⁴, and about the minor axis Iz is 56 cm⁴. Iy is the value deflection depends on - for a simply supported beam under a uniform load, the midspan deflection is 5wL⁴/384EIy - so on spans where a deflection limit governs rather than strength, this is the number that decides the section.

iy is 2.45 cm about the major axis and iz is 2.45 cm about the minor axis. Column buckling is governed by the SMALLER value: the slenderness is lambda = L_cr / i, so with iz = 2.45 cm a 0.2 m effective length already gives lambda = 100. Minor-axis buckling almost always controls unless the weak axis is restrained.

Related Equal Angle sizes

EA 75×75×8EA 75×75×9EA 75×75×10EA 75×75×12EA 80×80×8EA 80×80×10EA 90×90×6EA 90×90×7

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