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EA 100×100×15 - Section Properties

The EA 100×100×15 is a equal angle with a mass of 21.9 kg/m, an overall depth of 100 mm and width of 100 mm. It has a cross-sectional area of 28 cm², a second moment of area Iᵧ of 250 cm⁴, an elastic modulus Wₑₗ,ᵧ of 35.8 cm³, tabulated by CivilAxis from BS EN 1993-1-1:2005 / BS EN 10056-1:1999 (SCI P363 Blue Book).

Mass
21.9 kg/m
Depth
100 mm
Width
100 mm
Area
28 cm²
Ask about capacity, buckling or detailing for EA 100×100×15.
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EA section profile showing the dimension symbols used for EA 100×100×15

Dimension symbols for EA sections. Not to scale.

EA 100×100×15 section properties to BS EN 1993-1-1:2005 / BS EN 10056-1:1999.

Geometry

Depth of sectionh100
Width of sectionb100
Web thicknesstw15
Flange thicknesstf15
Root fillet radiusr12
Toe radiusr26

Mass and area

Mass per metremass21.9
Cross-sectional areaA28

Bending about the major axis (y-y)

Area moment of inertia about y-axisIy250
Elastic section modulus about y-axisWel,y35.8
Radius of gyration about y-axisiy2.99

Bending about the minor axis (z-z)

Area moment of inertia about z-axisIz250
Elastic section modulus about z-axisWel,z35.8
Radius of gyration about z-axisiz2.99

Principal axes

Area moment of inertia about u-u (major principal) axisIu395
Area moment of inertia about v-v (minor principal) axisIv105
Radius of gyration about u-u axisiu3.76
Radius of gyration about v-v axisiv1.94
Elastic section modulus about u-u axisWel,u35.8
Elastic section modulus about v-v axisWel,v35.8

Torsion and warping

Torsion constant (St Venant)It22.3

Detailing dimensions

Centroid distance from back of leg (y)cy3.02
Centroid distance from back of leg (z)cz3.02

Common questions about EA 100×100×15

EA 100×100×15 has a mass of 21.9 kg/m, tabulated to BS EN 1993-1-1:2005 / BS EN 10056-1:1999. A 12 m length therefore weighs about 263 kg, which is the figure to use for a steel take-off or when checking a lift.

EA 100×100×15 has a depth of 100 mm, a width of 100 mm, a web thickness of 15 mm, a flange thickness of 15 mm, with a cross-sectional area of 28 cm². These are the nominal dimensions from BS EN 1993-1-1:2005 / BS EN 10056-1:1999; rolling tolerances apply to the delivered section.

The elastic section modulus about the major axis, Wel,y, is 35.8 cm³. Angles are tabulated about their principal (u-u and v-v) axes rather than a plastic major-axis modulus, so the elastic value is the one to design from unless you are working from the principal-axis properties directly.

The second moment of area about the major axis, Iy, is 250 cm⁴, and about the minor axis Iz is 250 cm⁴. Iy is the value deflection depends on - for a simply supported beam under a uniform load, the midspan deflection is 5wL⁴/384EIy - so on spans where a deflection limit governs rather than strength, this is the number that decides the section.

iy is 2.99 cm about the major axis and iz is 2.99 cm about the minor axis. Column buckling is governed by the SMALLER value: the slenderness is lambda = L_cr / i, so with iz = 2.99 cm a 0.3 m effective length already gives lambda = 100. Minor-axis buckling almost always controls unless the weak axis is restrained.

The St Venant torsion constant It is 22.3 cm⁴. Closed sections carry torsion in a shear flow around the perimeter, which makes them far stiffer in torsion than an open section of the same weight and is usually why one is specified.

Related EA sizes

EA 120×120×15EA 120×120×12EA 120×120×10EA 120×120×8EA 100×100×12EA 100×100×10EA 100×100×8EA 90×90×12

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