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EA 80×80×8 - Section Properties

The EA 80×80×8 is a equal angle with a mass of 9.63 kg/m, an overall depth of 80 mm and width of 80 mm. It has a cross-sectional area of 12.3 cm², a second moment of area Iᵧ of 72.2 cm⁴, an elastic modulus Wₑₗ,ᵧ of 12.6 cm³, tabulated by CivilAxis from BS EN 1993-1-1:2005 / BS EN 10056-1:1999 (SCI P363 Blue Book).

Mass
9.63 kg/m
Depth
80 mm
Width
80 mm
Area
12.3 cm²
Ask about capacity, buckling or detailing for EA 80×80×8.
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EA section profile showing the dimension symbols used for EA 80×80×8

Dimension symbols for EA sections. Not to scale.

EA 80×80×8 section properties to BS EN 1993-1-1:2005 / BS EN 10056-1:1999.

Geometry

Depth of sectionh80
Width of sectionb80
Web thicknesstw8
Flange thicknesstf8
Root fillet radiusr10
Toe radiusr25

Mass and area

Mass per metremass9.63
Cross-sectional areaA12.3

Bending about the major axis (y-y)

Area moment of inertia about y-axisIy72.2
Elastic section modulus about y-axisWel,y12.6
Radius of gyration about y-axisiy2.43

Bending about the minor axis (z-z)

Area moment of inertia about z-axisIz72.2
Elastic section modulus about z-axisWel,z12.6
Radius of gyration about z-axisiz2.43

Principal axes

Area moment of inertia about u-u (major principal) axisIu115
Area moment of inertia about v-v (minor principal) axisIv29.9
Radius of gyration about u-u axisiu3.06
Radius of gyration about v-v axisiv1.56
Elastic section modulus about u-u axisWel,u12.6
Elastic section modulus about v-v axisWel,v12.6

Torsion and warping

Torsion constant (St Venant)It2.88

Detailing dimensions

Centroid distance from back of leg (y)cy2.26
Centroid distance from back of leg (z)cz2.26

Common questions about EA 80×80×8

EA 80×80×8 has a mass of 9.63 kg/m, tabulated to BS EN 1993-1-1:2005 / BS EN 10056-1:1999. A 12 m length therefore weighs about 116 kg, which is the figure to use for a steel take-off or when checking a lift.

EA 80×80×8 has a depth of 80 mm, a width of 80 mm, a web thickness of 8 mm, a flange thickness of 8 mm, with a cross-sectional area of 12.3 cm². These are the nominal dimensions from BS EN 1993-1-1:2005 / BS EN 10056-1:1999; rolling tolerances apply to the delivered section.

The elastic section modulus about the major axis, Wel,y, is 12.6 cm³. Angles are tabulated about their principal (u-u and v-v) axes rather than a plastic major-axis modulus, so the elastic value is the one to design from unless you are working from the principal-axis properties directly.

The second moment of area about the major axis, Iy, is 72.2 cm⁴, and about the minor axis Iz is 72.2 cm⁴. Iy is the value deflection depends on - for a simply supported beam under a uniform load, the midspan deflection is 5wL⁴/384EIy - so on spans where a deflection limit governs rather than strength, this is the number that decides the section.

iy is 2.43 cm about the major axis and iz is 2.43 cm about the minor axis. Column buckling is governed by the SMALLER value: the slenderness is lambda = L_cr / i, so with iz = 2.43 cm a 0.2 m effective length already gives lambda = 100. Minor-axis buckling almost always controls unless the weak axis is restrained.

The St Venant torsion constant It is 2.88 cm⁴. Closed sections carry torsion in a shear flow around the perimeter, which makes them far stiffer in torsion than an open section of the same weight and is usually why one is specified.

Related EA sizes

EA 90×90×10EA 90×90×8EA 90×90×7EA 80×80×10EA 75×75×8EA 75×75×6EA 70×70×7EA 70×70×6

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