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EHS 300×150×8 - Section Properties

The EHS 300×150×8 is a elliptical hollow section with a mass of 42.8 kg/m, an overall depth of 300 mm and width of 150 mm and a wall thickness of 8 mm. It has a cross-sectional area of 54.5 cm², a second moment of area Iᵧ of 4810 cm⁴, a plastic modulus Wₚₗ,ᵧ of 449 cm³, tabulated by CivilAxis from BS EN 10210-2:2006 (SCI P363 Blue Book).

Mass
42.8 kg/m
Depth
300 mm
Width
150 mm
Wall thickness
8 mm
Area
54.5 cm²
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EHS Hot-finished section profile showing the dimension symbols used for EHS 300×150×8

Dimension symbols for EHS Hot-finished sections. Not to scale.

EHS 300×150×8 section properties to BS EN 10210-2:2006.

Geometry

Depth of sectionh300
Width of sectionb150
Wall thicknesst8

Mass and area

Mass per metremass42.8
Cross-sectional areaA54.5

Bending about the major axis (y-y)

Area moment of inertia about y-axisIy4810
Elastic section modulus about y-axisWel,y321
Plastic section modulus about y-axisWpl,y449
Radius of gyration about y-axisiy9.39

Bending about the minor axis (z-z)

Area moment of inertia about z-axisIz1620
Elastic section modulus about z-axisWel,z215
Plastic section modulus about z-axisWpl,z275
Radius of gyration about z-axisiz5.44

Torsion and warping

Torsion constant (St Venant)It4850
Section modulus for torsionWt481

Surface area

Surface area per metreSA/m0.726
Surface area per tonneSA/t17m²/t

Is EHS 300×150×8 strong enough?

Simply supported beam, uniform load, major-axis bending - to EN 1993-1-1.

Passes - 60% utilised, deflection governs
Bending25%
40.5 / 159.4 kNm
Shear4%
27.0 / 744.7 kN
Deflection60%
10.0 / 16.7 mm

Class 1 section. ULS uses γQ = 1.5 on the load you enter; deflection uses the unfactored load against L/360. Lateral-torsional buckling is not included - the compression flange is assumed restrained.

Common questions about EHS 300×150×8

EHS 300×150×8 has a mass of 42.8 kg/m, tabulated to BS EN 10210-2:2006. A 12 m length therefore weighs about 514 kg, which is the figure to use for a steel take-off or when checking a lift.

EHS 300×150×8 has a depth of 300 mm, a width of 150 mm, a wall thickness of 8 mm, with a cross-sectional area of 54.5 cm². These are the nominal dimensions from BS EN 10210-2:2006; rolling tolerances apply to the delivered section.

The plastic section modulus about the major axis, Wpl,y, is 449 cm³, and the elastic modulus Wel,y is 321 cm³. Wpl,y is what sets the moment capacity of a Class 1 or 2 section: M_pl,Rd = Wpl,y x f_y / gamma_M0, so at S355 with gamma_M0 = 1.0 this section reaches about 159 kNm before any stability check.

The second moment of area about the major axis, Iy, is 4,810 cm⁴, and about the minor axis Iz is 1,620 cm⁴. Iy is the value deflection depends on - for a simply supported beam under a uniform load, the midspan deflection is 5wL⁴/384EIy - so on spans where a deflection limit governs rather than strength, this is the number that decides the section.

iy is 9.39 cm about the major axis and iz is 5.44 cm about the minor axis. Column buckling is governed by the SMALLER value: the slenderness is lambda = L_cr / i, so with iz = 5.44 cm a 0.5 m effective length already gives lambda = 100. Minor-axis buckling almost always controls unless the weak axis is restrained.

The St Venant torsion constant It is 4,850 cm⁴. Closed sections carry torsion in a shear flow around the perimeter, which makes them far stiffer in torsion than an open section of the same weight and is usually why one is specified.

Related EHS Hot-finished sizes

EHS 250×125×6.3EHS 250×125×8EHS 250×125×10EHS 250×125×12.5EHS 300×150×10EHS 300×150×12.5EHS 300×150×16EHS 400×200×8

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