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PC 60x30-1.44 - Section Properties

The PC 60x30-1.44 is a cold-formed plain channel with a mass of 1.44 kg/m, a wall thickness of 1.6 mm. It has a cross-sectional area of 1.84 cm², a second moment of area Iᵧ of 10.3 cm⁴, a plastic modulus Wₚₗ,ᵧ of 4 cm³, tabulated by CivilAxis from Continental Steel.

Mass
1.44 kg/m
Wall thickness
1.6 mm
Area
1.84 cm²
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Plain Channel section profile showing the dimension symbols used for PC 60x30-1.44

Dimension symbols for Plain Channel sections. Not to scale.

PC 60x30-1.44 section properties to Continental Steel.

Geometry

Wall thicknesst1.6

Mass and area

Mass per metremass1.44
Cross-sectional areaA1.84

Bending about the major axis (y-y)

Area moment of inertia about y-axisIy10.3
Elastic section modulus about y-axisWel,y3.45
Plastic section modulus about y-axisWpl,y4
Radius of gyration about y-axisiy2.37

Bending about the minor axis (z-z)

Area moment of inertia about z-axisIz1.63
Elastic section modulus about z-axisWel,z0.751
Plastic section modulus about z-axisWpl,z1.37
Radius of gyration about z-axisiz0.944

Torsion and warping

Torsion constant (St Venant)It0.0165
Warping constantIw0.0101

Classification and stability

Buckling parameteru0.897
Torsional indexX29.7

Detailing dimensions

Centroid distance from back of leg (y)cy0.823

Common questions about PC 60x30-1.44

PC 60x30-1.44 has a mass of 1.44 kg/m, tabulated to Continental Steel. A 12 m length therefore weighs about 17 kg, which is the figure to use for a steel take-off or when checking a lift.

The plastic section modulus about the major axis, Wpl,y, is 4 cm³, and the elastic modulus Wel,y is 3.45 cm³. Wpl,y is what sets the moment capacity of a Class 1 or 2 section: M_pl,Rd = Wpl,y x f_y / gamma_M0, so at S355 with gamma_M0 = 1.0 this section reaches about 1 kNm before any stability check.

The second moment of area about the major axis, Iy, is 10.3 cm⁴, and about the minor axis Iz is 1.63 cm⁴. Iy is the value deflection depends on - for a simply supported beam under a uniform load, the midspan deflection is 5wL⁴/384EIy - so on spans where a deflection limit governs rather than strength, this is the number that decides the section.

iy is 2.37 cm about the major axis and iz is 0.944 cm about the minor axis. Column buckling is governed by the SMALLER value: the slenderness is lambda = L_cr / i, so with iz = 0.944 cm a 0.1 m effective length already gives lambda = 100. Minor-axis buckling almost always controls unless the weak axis is restrained.

The St Venant torsion constant It is 0.017 cm⁴, and the warping constant Iw is 0.0101 dm⁶. Open sections carry torsion mainly by warping rather than uniform torsion, which is why Iw appears in the lateral-torsional buckling resistance - both values feed M_b,Rd.

Related Plain Channel sizes

PC 60x30-2.03PC 75x45-2PC 75x45-2.84PC 75x45-3.65PC 100x50-2.44PC 100x50-3.47PC 100x50-4.47PC 125x50-3.92

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