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SQ 60 - Section Properties

The SQ 60 is a steel section with a mass of 28.26 kg/m, an overall depth of 60 mm and width of 60 mm. It has a cross-sectional area of 36 cm², a second moment of area Iᵧ of 108 cm⁴, a plastic modulus Wₚₗ,ᵧ of 54 cm³, tabulated by CivilAxis from EN 10059 · Continental Steel.

Mass
28.26 kg/m
Depth
60 mm
Width
60 mm
Area
36 cm²
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SQ 60 section properties to EN 10059 · Continental Steel.

Geometry

Depth of sectionh60
Width of sectionb60

Mass and area

Mass per metremass28.26
Cross-sectional areaA36

Bending about the major axis (y-y)

Area moment of inertia about y-axisIy108
Elastic section modulus about y-axisWel,y36
Plastic section modulus about y-axisWpl,y54
Radius of gyration about y-axisiy1.73

Bending about the minor axis (z-z)

Area moment of inertia about z-axisIz108
Elastic section modulus about z-axisWel,z36
Plastic section modulus about z-axisWpl,z54
Radius of gyration about z-axisiz1.73

Common questions about SQ 60

SQ 60 has a mass of 28.26 kg/m, tabulated to EN 10059. A 12 m length therefore weighs about 339 kg, which is the figure to use for a steel take-off or when checking a lift.

SQ 60 has a depth of 60 mm, a width of 60 mm, with a cross-sectional area of 36 cm². These are the nominal dimensions from EN 10059; rolling tolerances apply to the delivered section.

The plastic section modulus about the major axis, Wpl,y, is 54 cm³, and the elastic modulus Wel,y is 36 cm³. Wpl,y is what sets the moment capacity of a Class 1 or 2 section: M_pl,Rd = Wpl,y x f_y / gamma_M0, so at S355 with gamma_M0 = 1.0 this section reaches about 19 kNm before any stability check.

The second moment of area about the major axis, Iy, is 108 cm⁴, and about the minor axis Iz is 108 cm⁴. Iy is the value deflection depends on - for a simply supported beam under a uniform load, the midspan deflection is 5wL⁴/384EIy - so on spans where a deflection limit governs rather than strength, this is the number that decides the section.

iy is 1.73 cm about the major axis and iz is 1.73 cm about the minor axis. Column buckling is governed by the SMALLER value: the slenderness is lambda = L_cr / i, so with iz = 1.73 cm a 0.2 m effective length already gives lambda = 100. Minor-axis buckling almost always controls unless the weak axis is restrained.

Related Square Bar sizes

SQ 44SQ 45SQ 50SQ 55SQ 65SQ 75SQ 80SQ 85

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📘 How to read a steel section table (UB, UC, IPE, HE)📘 Section modulus explained: elastic (Wel) vs plastic (Wpl)
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