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RND 60 - Section Properties

The RND 60 is a steel section with a mass of 22.2 kg/m, an overall width of 60 mm. It has a cross-sectional area of 28.3 cm², a second moment of area Iᵧ of 63.62 cm⁴, a plastic modulus Wₚₗ,ᵧ of 36 cm³, tabulated by CivilAxis from EN 10058 · Continental Steel.

Mass
22.2 kg/m
Diameter
60 mm
Area
28.3 cm²
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RND 60 section properties to EN 10058 · Continental Steel.

Geometry

Width of sectionb60

Mass and area

Mass per metremass22.2
Cross-sectional areaA28.3

Bending about the major axis (y-y)

Area moment of inertia about y-axisIy63.62
Elastic section modulus about y-axisWel,y21.21
Plastic section modulus about y-axisWpl,y36
Radius of gyration about y-axisiy1.5

Bending about the minor axis (z-z)

Area moment of inertia about z-axisIz63.62
Elastic section modulus about z-axisWel,z21.21
Plastic section modulus about z-axisWpl,z36
Radius of gyration about z-axisiz1.5

Common questions about RND 60

RND 60 has a mass of 22.2 kg/m, tabulated to EN 10058. A 12 m length therefore weighs about 266 kg, which is the figure to use for a steel take-off or when checking a lift.

The plastic section modulus about the major axis, Wpl,y, is 36 cm³, and the elastic modulus Wel,y is 21.21 cm³. Wpl,y is what sets the moment capacity of a Class 1 or 2 section: M_pl,Rd = Wpl,y x f_y / gamma_M0, so at S355 with gamma_M0 = 1.0 this section reaches about 13 kNm before any stability check.

The second moment of area about the major axis, Iy, is 63.62 cm⁴, and about the minor axis Iz is 63.62 cm⁴. Iy is the value deflection depends on - for a simply supported beam under a uniform load, the midspan deflection is 5wL⁴/384EIy - so on spans where a deflection limit governs rather than strength, this is the number that decides the section.

iy is 1.5 cm about the major axis and iz is 1.5 cm about the minor axis. Column buckling is governed by the SMALLER value: the slenderness is lambda = L_cr / i, so with iz = 1.5 cm a 0.1 m effective length already gives lambda = 100. Minor-axis buckling almost always controls unless the weak axis is restrained.

Related Round Bar sizes

RND 40RND 44RND 45RND 50RND 65RND 75RND 90RND 100

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📘 How to read a steel section table (UB, UC, IPE, HE)📘 Section modulus explained: elastic (Wel) vs plastic (Wpl)
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