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SQ 9 - Section Properties

The SQ 9 is a steel section with a mass of 0.64 kg/m, an overall depth of 9 mm and width of 9 mm. It has a cross-sectional area of 0.8 cm², a second moment of area Iᵧ of 0.05468 cm⁴, a plastic modulus Wₚₗ,ᵧ of 0.1823 cm³, tabulated by CivilAxis from EN 10059 · Continental Steel.

Mass
0.64 kg/m
Depth
9 mm
Width
9 mm
Area
0.8 cm²
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SQ 9 section properties to EN 10059 · Continental Steel.

Geometry

Depth of sectionh9
Width of sectionb9

Mass and area

Mass per metremass0.64
Cross-sectional areaA0.8

Bending about the major axis (y-y)

Area moment of inertia about y-axisIy0.05468
Elastic section modulus about y-axisWel,y0.1215
Plastic section modulus about y-axisWpl,y0.1823
Radius of gyration about y-axisiy0.26

Bending about the minor axis (z-z)

Area moment of inertia about z-axisIz0.05468
Elastic section modulus about z-axisWel,z0.1215
Plastic section modulus about z-axisWpl,z0.1823
Radius of gyration about z-axisiz0.26

Common questions about SQ 9

SQ 9 has a mass of 0.64 kg/m, tabulated to EN 10059. A 12 m length therefore weighs about 8 kg, which is the figure to use for a steel take-off or when checking a lift.

SQ 9 has a depth of 9 mm, a width of 9 mm, with a cross-sectional area of 0.8 cm². These are the nominal dimensions from EN 10059; rolling tolerances apply to the delivered section.

The plastic section modulus about the major axis, Wpl,y, is 0.182 cm³, and the elastic modulus Wel,y is 0.122 cm³. Wpl,y is what sets the moment capacity of a Class 1 or 2 section: M_pl,Rd = Wpl,y x f_y / gamma_M0, so at S355 with gamma_M0 = 1.0 this section reaches about 0 kNm before any stability check.

The second moment of area about the major axis, Iy, is 0.055 cm⁴, and about the minor axis Iz is 0.055 cm⁴. Iy is the value deflection depends on - for a simply supported beam under a uniform load, the midspan deflection is 5wL⁴/384EIy - so on spans where a deflection limit governs rather than strength, this is the number that decides the section.

iy is 0.26 cm about the major axis and iz is 0.26 cm about the minor axis. Column buckling is governed by the SMALLER value: the slenderness is lambda = L_cr / i, so with iz = 0.26 cm a 0.0 m effective length already gives lambda = 100. Minor-axis buckling almost always controls unless the weak axis is restrained.

Related Square Bar sizes

SQ 10SQ 12SQ 13SQ 16SQ 18SQ 19SQ 22SQ 25

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