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RND 150 - Section Properties

The RND 150 is a steel section with a mass of 138.72 kg/m, an overall width of 150 mm. It has a cross-sectional area of 176.7 cm², a second moment of area Iᵧ of 2485 cm⁴, a plastic modulus Wₚₗ,ᵧ of 562.5 cm³, tabulated by CivilAxis from EN 10058 · Continental Steel.

Mass
138.72 kg/m
Diameter
150 mm
Area
176.7 cm²
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RND 150 section properties to EN 10058 · Continental Steel.

Geometry

Width of sectionb150

Mass and area

Mass per metremass138.72
Cross-sectional areaA176.7

Bending about the major axis (y-y)

Area moment of inertia about y-axisIy2485
Elastic section modulus about y-axisWel,y331.3
Plastic section modulus about y-axisWpl,y562.5
Radius of gyration about y-axisiy3.75

Bending about the minor axis (z-z)

Area moment of inertia about z-axisIz2485
Elastic section modulus about z-axisWel,z331.3
Plastic section modulus about z-axisWpl,z562.5
Radius of gyration about z-axisiz3.75

Common questions about RND 150

RND 150 has a mass of 138.72 kg/m, tabulated to EN 10058. A 12 m length therefore weighs about 1665 kg, which is the figure to use for a steel take-off or when checking a lift.

The plastic section modulus about the major axis, Wpl,y, is 562.5 cm³, and the elastic modulus Wel,y is 331.3 cm³. Wpl,y is what sets the moment capacity of a Class 1 or 2 section: M_pl,Rd = Wpl,y x f_y / gamma_M0, so at S355 with gamma_M0 = 1.0 this section reaches about 200 kNm before any stability check.

The second moment of area about the major axis, Iy, is 2,485 cm⁴, and about the minor axis Iz is 2,485 cm⁴. Iy is the value deflection depends on - for a simply supported beam under a uniform load, the midspan deflection is 5wL⁴/384EIy - so on spans where a deflection limit governs rather than strength, this is the number that decides the section.

iy is 3.75 cm about the major axis and iz is 3.75 cm about the minor axis. Column buckling is governed by the SMALLER value: the slenderness is lambda = L_cr / i, so with iz = 3.75 cm a 0.4 m effective length already gives lambda = 100. Minor-axis buckling almost always controls unless the weak axis is restrained.

Related Round Bar sizes

RND 50RND 60RND 65RND 75RND 90RND 100RND 125RND 200

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📘 How to read a steel section table (UB, UC, IPE, HE)📘 Section modulus explained: elastic (Wel) vs plastic (Wpl)
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