C18 (EN 338) - Design Values
C18 (EN 338) is a dimensional lumber grade with reference design values to EN 338:2016. In Eurocode 5 terms its characteristic bending strength fm,k is 18 N/mm², compression parallel fc,0,k is 18 N/mm², and mean modulus E0,mean is 9 kN/mm² (EN 338 / EN 14080). Values are shown before adjustment factors; apply the relevant NDS C-factors or EC5 k_mod and γ_M for your load case.
Characteristic values (EN 338 / EN 14080)
| fm,k | Bending strength | 18 N/mm² |
| ft,0,k | Tension parallel | 11 N/mm² |
| ft,90,k | Tension perpendicular | 0.4 N/mm² |
| fc,0,k | Compression parallel | 18 N/mm² |
| fc,90,k | Compression perpendicular | 2.2 N/mm² |
| fv,k | Shear strength | 3.4 N/mm² |
| E0,mean | Mean MOE parallel | 9 kN/mm² |
| E0,05 | 5th-percentile MOE | 6 kN/mm² |
| Gmean | Mean shear modulus | 0.56 kN/mm² |
| ρk | Characteristic density | 320 kg/m³ |
| ρmean | Mean density | 380 kg/m³ |
Source: EN 338:2016. Reference values are shown before adjustment factors (NDS C-factors / EC5 k_mod, γ_M) - apply these per your load case in design.
Other Dimensional Lumber grades
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