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Z25024 - Section Properties

The Z25024 is a cold-formed Z-purlin with a mass of 8.16 kg/m, an overall depth of 254 mm and width of 79 mm and a wall thickness of 2.4 mm. It has a cross-sectional area of 10.3 cm², a second moment of area Iᵧ of 10.2 cm⁴, an elastic modulus Wₑₗ,ᵧ of 14.3 cm³, tabulated by CivilAxis from Continental Steel.

Mass
8.16 kg/m
Depth
254 mm
Width
79 mm
Wall thickness
2.4 mm
Area
10.3 cm²
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Z25024 section properties to Continental Steel.

Geometry

Depth of sectionh254
Width of sectionb79
Wall thicknesst2.4

Mass and area

Mass per metremass8.16
Cross-sectional areaA10.3

Bending about the major axis (y-y)

Area moment of inertia about y-axisIy10.2
Elastic section modulus about y-axisWel,y14.3
Radius of gyration about y-axisiy108

Bending about the minor axis (z-z)

Area moment of inertia about z-axisIz21.9
Elastic section modulus about z-axisWel,z964
Radius of gyration about z-axisiz233

Principal axes

Area moment of inertia about u-u (major principal) axisIu1020
Area moment of inertia about v-v (minor principal) axisIv4.93

Common questions about Z25024

Z25024 has a mass of 8.16 kg/m, tabulated to Continental Steel. A 12 m length therefore weighs about 98 kg, which is the figure to use for a steel take-off or when checking a lift.

Z25024 has a depth of 254 mm, a width of 79 mm, a wall thickness of 2.4 mm, with a cross-sectional area of 10.3 cm². These are the nominal dimensions from Continental Steel; rolling tolerances apply to the delivered section.

The elastic section modulus about the major axis, Wel,y, is 14.3 cm³. Use it with M_el,Rd = Wel,y x f_y / gamma_M0 for an elastic check.

The second moment of area about the major axis, Iy, is 10.2 cm⁴, and about the minor axis Iz is 21.9 cm⁴. Iy is the value deflection depends on - for a simply supported beam under a uniform load, the midspan deflection is 5wL⁴/384EIy - so on spans where a deflection limit governs rather than strength, this is the number that decides the section.

iy is 108 cm about the major axis and iz is 233 cm about the minor axis. Column buckling is governed by the SMALLER value: the slenderness is lambda = L_cr / i, so with iz = 233 cm a 23.3 m effective length already gives lambda = 100. Minor-axis buckling almost always controls unless the weak axis is restrained.

Related Z-Purlin sizes

Z15024Z20015Z20019Z20024Z25019Z30024Z30030Z35030

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