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Z20024 - Section Properties

The Z20024 is a cold-formed Z-purlin with a mass of 7.24 kg/m, an overall depth of 203 mm and width of 79 mm and a wall thickness of 2.4 mm. It has a cross-sectional area of 9.07 cm², a second moment of area Iᵧ of 9.64 cm⁴, an elastic modulus Wₑₗ,ᵧ of 19.4 cm³, tabulated by CivilAxis from Continental Steel.

Mass
7.24 kg/m
Depth
203 mm
Width
79 mm
Wall thickness
2.4 mm
Area
9.07 cm²
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Z20024 section properties to Continental Steel.

Geometry

Depth of sectionh203
Width of sectionb79
Wall thicknesst2.4

Mass and area

Mass per metremass7.24
Cross-sectional areaA9.07

Bending about the major axis (y-y)

Area moment of inertia about y-axisIy9.64
Elastic section modulus about y-axisWel,y19.4
Radius of gyration about y-axisiy110

Bending about the minor axis (z-z)

Area moment of inertia about z-axisIz22.1
Elastic section modulus about z-axisWel,z570
Radius of gyration about z-axisiz186

Principal axes

Area moment of inertia about u-u (major principal) axisIu636
Area moment of inertia about v-v (minor principal) axisIv4.43

Common questions about Z20024

Z20024 has a mass of 7.24 kg/m, tabulated to Continental Steel. A 12 m length therefore weighs about 87 kg, which is the figure to use for a steel take-off or when checking a lift.

Z20024 has a depth of 203 mm, a width of 79 mm, a wall thickness of 2.4 mm, with a cross-sectional area of 9.07 cm². These are the nominal dimensions from Continental Steel; rolling tolerances apply to the delivered section.

The elastic section modulus about the major axis, Wel,y, is 19.4 cm³. Use it with M_el,Rd = Wel,y x f_y / gamma_M0 for an elastic check.

The second moment of area about the major axis, Iy, is 9.64 cm⁴, and about the minor axis Iz is 22.1 cm⁴. Iy is the value deflection depends on - for a simply supported beam under a uniform load, the midspan deflection is 5wL⁴/384EIy - so on spans where a deflection limit governs rather than strength, this is the number that decides the section.

iy is 110 cm about the major axis and iz is 186 cm about the minor axis. Column buckling is governed by the SMALLER value: the slenderness is lambda = L_cr / i, so with iz = 186 cm a 18.6 m effective length already gives lambda = 100. Minor-axis buckling almost always controls unless the weak axis is restrained.

Related Z-Purlin sizes

Z15019Z15024Z20015Z20019Z25019Z25024Z30024Z30030

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