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RND 10 - Section Properties

The RND 10 is a steel section with a mass of 0.62 kg/m, an overall width of 10 mm. It has a cross-sectional area of 0.8 cm², a second moment of area Iᵧ of 0.04909 cm⁴, a plastic modulus Wₚₗ,ᵧ of 0.1667 cm³, tabulated by CivilAxis from EN 10058 · Continental Steel.

Mass
0.62 kg/m
Diameter
10 mm
Area
0.8 cm²
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RND 10 section properties to EN 10058 · Continental Steel.

Geometry

Width of sectionb10

Mass and area

Mass per metremass0.62
Cross-sectional areaA0.8

Bending about the major axis (y-y)

Area moment of inertia about y-axisIy0.04909
Elastic section modulus about y-axisWel,y0.09817
Plastic section modulus about y-axisWpl,y0.1667
Radius of gyration about y-axisiy0.25

Bending about the minor axis (z-z)

Area moment of inertia about z-axisIz0.04909
Elastic section modulus about z-axisWel,z0.09817
Plastic section modulus about z-axisWpl,z0.1667
Radius of gyration about z-axisiz0.25

Common questions about RND 10

RND 10 has a mass of 0.62 kg/m, tabulated to EN 10058. A 12 m length therefore weighs about 7 kg, which is the figure to use for a steel take-off or when checking a lift.

The plastic section modulus about the major axis, Wpl,y, is 0.167 cm³, and the elastic modulus Wel,y is 0.098 cm³. Wpl,y is what sets the moment capacity of a Class 1 or 2 section: M_pl,Rd = Wpl,y x f_y / gamma_M0, so at S355 with gamma_M0 = 1.0 this section reaches about 0 kNm before any stability check.

The second moment of area about the major axis, Iy, is 0.049 cm⁴, and about the minor axis Iz is 0.049 cm⁴. Iy is the value deflection depends on - for a simply supported beam under a uniform load, the midspan deflection is 5wL⁴/384EIy - so on spans where a deflection limit governs rather than strength, this is the number that decides the section.

iy is 0.25 cm about the major axis and iz is 0.25 cm about the minor axis. Column buckling is governed by the SMALLER value: the slenderness is lambda = L_cr / i, so with iz = 0.25 cm a 0.0 m effective length already gives lambda = 100. Minor-axis buckling almost always controls unless the weak axis is restrained.

Related Round Bar sizes

RND 6RND 12RND 13RND 14RND 16RND 18RND 19RND 20

Learn more

📘 How to read a steel section table (UB, UC, IPE, HE)📘 Section modulus explained: elastic (Wel) vs plastic (Wpl)
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