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RND 13 - Section Properties

The RND 13 is a steel section with a mass of 1.04 kg/m, an overall width of 13 mm. It has a cross-sectional area of 1.3 cm², a second moment of area Iᵧ of 0.1402 cm⁴, a plastic modulus Wₚₗ,ᵧ of 0.3662 cm³, tabulated by CivilAxis from EN 10058 · Continental Steel.

Mass
1.04 kg/m
Diameter
13 mm
Area
1.3 cm²
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RND 13 section properties to EN 10058 · Continental Steel.

Geometry

Width of sectionb13

Mass and area

Mass per metremass1.04
Cross-sectional areaA1.3

Bending about the major axis (y-y)

Area moment of inertia about y-axisIy0.1402
Elastic section modulus about y-axisWel,y0.2157
Plastic section modulus about y-axisWpl,y0.3662
Radius of gyration about y-axisiy0.33

Bending about the minor axis (z-z)

Area moment of inertia about z-axisIz0.1402
Elastic section modulus about z-axisWel,z0.2157
Plastic section modulus about z-axisWpl,z0.3662
Radius of gyration about z-axisiz0.33

Common questions about RND 13

RND 13 has a mass of 1.04 kg/m, tabulated to EN 10058. A 12 m length therefore weighs about 12 kg, which is the figure to use for a steel take-off or when checking a lift.

The plastic section modulus about the major axis, Wpl,y, is 0.366 cm³, and the elastic modulus Wel,y is 0.216 cm³. Wpl,y is what sets the moment capacity of a Class 1 or 2 section: M_pl,Rd = Wpl,y x f_y / gamma_M0, so at S355 with gamma_M0 = 1.0 this section reaches about 0 kNm before any stability check.

The second moment of area about the major axis, Iy, is 0.14 cm⁴, and about the minor axis Iz is 0.14 cm⁴. Iy is the value deflection depends on - for a simply supported beam under a uniform load, the midspan deflection is 5wL⁴/384EIy - so on spans where a deflection limit governs rather than strength, this is the number that decides the section.

iy is 0.33 cm about the major axis and iz is 0.33 cm about the minor axis. Column buckling is governed by the SMALLER value: the slenderness is lambda = L_cr / i, so with iz = 0.33 cm a 0.0 m effective length already gives lambda = 100. Minor-axis buckling almost always controls unless the weak axis is restrained.

Related Round Bar sizes

RND 6RND 10RND 12RND 14RND 16RND 18RND 19RND 20

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📘 How to read a steel section table (UB, UC, IPE, HE)📘 Section modulus explained: elastic (Wel) vs plastic (Wpl)
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